氣候政策和行動：中國和美國的比較

中國曾被指責"厭惡數字計算"。⁴然而數字卻講述了一個不同的故事...

 ^·          如果中國和美國都履行他們的哥本哈根減排承諾，到2020年美國的人均排放仍將是中國的兩倍³

 ^{本表格編輯者：}

^{文佳筠 第三世界網絡 （Third World Network)}

^{Matthew Stilwell, 治理與可持續發展研究所 （Institute for Governance & Sustainable Development}

^）Sources

 ¹ California Energy Commission, California's Renewable Energy Programshttp://www.energy.ca.gov/renewables/index.html

² Central Intelligence Agency, The World Factbook.https://www.cia.gov/library/publicatio ... world-factbook/index.html

³ Chandler, William and Yanjia, Wang. Memo to Copenhagen: Commentary if Misinformed - China's Commitment is Significant, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 14 December 2009http://www.carnegieendowment.org/publ ... .cfm?fa=view&id=24275

⁴ Climate change after Copenhagen: China's thing about numbers, The Economist, 30 December 2009

⁵ Davis, Steven J. and Caldeira, Ken (2010). "Consumption-based accounting of CO2 emissions"PNAS, Vol. 107(12), pp. 5687-5692

⁶ DeFranza, David. The World Resource Institute's "Environmental Stories to Watch in 2010"Treehugger, 07 January 2010 http://www.treehugger.com/files/2010/ ... ries-to-watch-in-2010.php

⁷ hybridCARS, Federal Tax incentives (United States)http://www.hybridcars.com/federal-incentives.html

⁸ Merchant, Brian. China's New Renewable Energy Law Should be a Wake Up Call for the U.S.,Treehugger, 29 December 2009http://www.treehugger.com/files/2009/ ... renewable-energy-laws.php

⁹ Pasternack, Alex. Beijing to Drivers: Give Up Your Car, We'll Pay You $3,600, Treehugger, 09 January 2009http://www.treehugger.com/files/2009/ ... s-stop-driving-we-pay.php

¹⁰ Pasternack, Alex. Blaming China for Copenhagen Won't Help the Climate, Treehugger, 28 December 2009http://www.treehugger.com/files/2009/ ... lp-climate-cop15.php#ch03

¹¹ PEW Center on Global Climate Change, Comparison of Actual and Projected Fuel Economy for New Passenger Vehicleshttp://www.pewclimate.org/federal/exe ... s/fuel-economy-comparison

¹² The PEW Charitable Trusts, Who's Winning the Clean Energy Race? Growth, Competition, and Opportunity in the World's Largest Economies, 2010

¹³ Union of Concerned Scientists, Each Country's Share of CO2 Emissionshttp://www.ucsusa.org/global_warming/ ... ountrys-share-of-co2.html

¹⁴ United Nations Development Program, Human Development Report 2009 - HDI Rankingshttp://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/

¹⁵ United Nations General Assembly, Resolution Recognizing Access to Clean Water and Sanitation Human Right, 28 July 2010http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2010/ga10967.doc.htm

¹⁶ WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply and Sanitationhttp://www.wssinfo.org/resources/documents.html?type=country_files

¹⁷ Cumulative emission data was calculated by WRI Carbon Analysis Indicator Toolshttp://cait.wri.org/

¹⁸ This estimation was calculated on the basis of UNFCCC Secretariat analysis and documented in their Preliminary Assessment of pledges made by Annex 1 Parties and voluntary actions and policy goals by a number of non-Annex 1 Parties. (This leaked document was widely circulated, and made available at, for example:http://www.graphics8.nytimes.com/pack ... e/17dotearth_3degrees.pdf)

¹⁹  The Climate Institute. Putting a Price Tag on Pollution, October 2010 http://www.interactivemediarelease.com/ogilvy/ClimateInstitute

²⁰ Institute for Policy Studies. Military vs Climate Security: The 2011 Budgets Compared, November 2010http://www.ips-dc.org/reports/militar ... the_2011_budgets_compared

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